Microsoft Windows SDK是由微軟公司出品的一個(gè)軟件開發(fā)包，向在微軟的Windows操作系統(tǒng)和.NET框架上開發(fā)軟件和網(wǎng)站的程序員提供頭文件、庫文件、示例代碼、開發(fā)文檔和開發(fā)工具。一組工具、代碼示例、文檔、編譯器、標(biāo)頭和庫，開發(fā)人員可以使用這些資源創(chuàng)建在應(yīng)用本機(jī) (Win32) 或托管 (.net framework) 編程模型的 Microsoft Windows 操作系統(tǒng)上運(yùn)行的應(yīng)用程序。

Microsoft Windows SDK包含內(nèi)容

核心SDK

.NET框架SDK

iis SDK

Internet Development SDK (IE SDK)

MDAC SDK

Windows Installer SDK

WMI SDK

Windows Media Service SDK

Microsoft Speech SDK

DirectShow SDK

除了.Net SDK之外，SDK文檔主要是以C語言規(guī)范提供，但是SDK函數(shù)的調(diào)用方法和語言無關(guān)，僅受編程語言的類型系統(tǒng)限制[10]

另外，SDK也會安裝用于說明各種API用法的示例，以及用于輔助開發(fā)、調(diào)試、發(fā)布軟件的工具

Microsoft Windows SDK說明

Windows API也被稱為Windows SDK函數(shù)或者簡稱SDK函數(shù)。相對于.Net框架這樣的類庫來說，SDK函數(shù)被認(rèn)為是底層的API[13]。直接調(diào)用Windows SDK而不是用別的類庫的開發(fā)被稱為SDK編程。在SDK這一層開發(fā)工作枯燥、耗時(shí)較長，難度也較高，visual studio這樣的開發(fā)環(huán)境以及MFC和.Net框架這樣的類庫可以被用來加速面向Windows的軟件的開發(fā).

Microsoft Windows SDK安裝常見問題

錯(cuò)誤回放一:

A problem occurred while installing selected Windows SDK components.

Installation of the "Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 Compilers for x86" product has reported the following error: 安裝時(shí)發(fā)生嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤

Please attempt to resolve the problem and then start Windows SDK setup again. If you continue to have problems with this issue, please visit the SDK team support page at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=130245.

Click the View Log button to review the installation log.

To exit, click Finish.

解決辦法:

安裝SDK ver7.1時(shí)不要勾選Visual C++ compiler,裝完后安裝KB2519277

錯(cuò)誤回放二:

A problem occurred while installing selected Windows SDK components.

Installation of the "Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7" product has reported the following error: Please refer to Samples\Setup\HTML\ConfigDetails.htm document for further information.

Please attempt to resolve the problem and then start Windows SDK setup again. If you continue to have problems with this issue, please visit the SDK team support page at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=130245.

Click the View Log button to review the installation log.

To exit, click Finish.

解決辦法:

卸載Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable

其它錯(cuò)誤解決方法:

如果還不行的話，就一個(gè)一個(gè)安裝，先勾第一個(gè)選項(xiàng)，裝完，再勾第二個(gè)，這樣。

或者打開iso目錄，把setup文件夾里的各個(gè)文件夾里的安裝包安裝一遍。。。。。